缩写是什么意思？
表示单词的词性，比如名词，动词，副词、介词等。
英语词性的缩写：
adv= 副词，adverb的缩写
art = 冠词，article的缩写
num = 数词，numeral的缩写
prep = 介系词；前置词，preposition的缩写
pron = 代名词，pronoun的缩写
n = 名词，noun的缩写
ad = 副词，adverb的缩写
art = 冠词，article的缩写
num = 数词，numeral的缩写
v = 动词，兼指及物动词和不及物动词，verb的缩写
conj = 连接词 ，conjunction的缩写
vi = 不及物动词，intransitive verb的缩写
vt = 及物动词，transitive verb的缩写
aux.v = 助动词 ，auxiliary的缩写
a = 形容词，adjective的缩写
int = 感叹词，interjection的缩写
u = 不可数名词，uncountable noun的缩写
c = 可数名词，countable noun的缩写
pl = 复数，plural的缩写
s = 主词
sc = 主词补语
o = 受词
oc = 受词补语
扩展资料
词性的解释
1、名词，Noun (n.) 表示人或事物的名称 desk, pencil, tomato, apple
1）可数名词，Countable Noun (c./cn.), tree, bottle, bag
单数，Singular(sing.), a car, an apple, the man
复数，Plural(pl.), books, shoes, pens
2）不可数名词，Uncountable Noun(u./un.), milk, water, ocean
2、代词，Pronoun (pron.) 代替名词或代替相当于名词的词、短语或句子you, this, them ,myself
3、形容词，Adjective (a./adj.) 用来修饰名词，表示人或事物的特征 lucky, excellent, wonderful, humorous
4、数词，Numeral (num.)表示数目或顺序 one, two, first
5、动词，Verb (v.) 表示动作或状态 eat, go, travel
1）及物动词，Transitive Verb (vt.) 后面可直接接宾语
2）不及物动词，Intransitive Verb (vi.) 后面不可直接接宾语
6、副词，Adverbs（ad./adv.) 修饰动、形、副等词，表示动作特征 there, widely, suddenly
7、冠词，Articles (art.) 用在名词前，帮助说明名词所指的范围 a, an, the
8、介词，Prepositions (prep.) 用在名词或代词前，说明它与别的词的关系 in, on, at, of
9、连词，Conjunctions (conj.) 表示人或事物的名称and, because, but
10、感叹词， Interjections (int.) 代替名词、数词、形容词等 oh, ah, wow
参考资料来源：百度百科—词性
参考资料来源：百度百科—英语语法
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