翻译英语句子
I go down and join a lengthy file of people winding its way out into the open.
我平静下来，加入了一长队蜿蜒至出口的人群之中。
go down and join是谓语
a lengthy file of 一长队
winding its way out into the open 现在分词做后置定语，修饰people
翻译成中文是:我走下去，加入了一长串的人，把他们的出路打开。
下图是翻译软件翻译截图
句子是文章的基础，只有写好了句子才可能写好作文。要翻译好英语句子，需要掌握好英语的句子成分、简单句基本句型、并列句、复合句等句子相关基础知识。然后运用所学知识练习多练，多读，多背。当然首先要懂得单词的意思，不懂单词可以到海词上查询，学习必备的工具。
翻译技巧--切分与合并
一、切分
英语中长句较多, 句中修饰语多且长，使句子结构复杂，所以英译汉时，不能照样克隆复制，而是得根据汉语语法的特点，灵活处理。切分就是一种常用的方法，是指把英语中的长句分解成两个或两个以上的句子。它常包括单词分译、短语分译和句子分译等三种情况。
（一）单词分译
单词分译是指把原文中的一个单词拆译成一个小句或者句子。采用单词分译主要有两个目的：一是为了句法上的需要。由于一些单词在搭配、词义等方面的特点，直译会使句子生硬晦涩，翻译腔十足，而把某个单词分译却能使句子通顺，且不损伤原意。二是为了修饰上的需要，如加强语气，突出重点等。英语中的名词、动词、形容词和副词等都可分译。
（二）短语分译
短语分译是指把原文中的一个短语分译成一个句子。名词短语、分词短语、介词短语等有时都可以分译成句。
（三）句子分译
句子分译可以分为简单句的分译、并列复合句的分译、主从复合句的分译以及其他情况的分译。
二、合并
一般说来，英语句子要比汉语句子长，英译汉时切分用得较多；但是较口语化的英语句子也比较短，英译汉时有时也得用合并。
1.Somepeoplecaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheartbecausetheyhaveverygoodmemories有些人能够轻易地记住很多失敬，就是因为他们有着好的记忆力。2.Everybobylearnshismotherlanguagewhenheisasmallchild每个人都在他们
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