把一段中文翻译成英文

E-commerce is business activities of commodity exchange via electronic means. The basic idea of e-commerce includes e-business, electronic advertising, electronic shopping, electronic payments, electronic stores and electronic banking. A boarder concept covers various electronic applications and networking for services in conventional entities, for example, electronic administration and electronic education.

Modern e-commerce is mainly carried on Internet.Developed countries, represented by Unite States, are encouraging growth in e-commerce to replace or reshape conventional business.The major motivations are restructing service process, reducing trade cost, accelerating circulation speed, and increasing firms' market competitive strength and nation's power.

This thesis introduces development status of e-commerce for small and middle-cap business in Hangzhou. It is followed by discussions on the reasoning and purposes of developing e-commerce in those business; and a brief introduction to e-commerce in small and middle firms of other cities. Arguments on existing problems in developing e-commerce are given, and relative solutions from different aspects are proposed.

E-commerce is the use of electronic means to commodity exchange as the center of business activities, including e-Business, electronic advertising, electronic shopping, electronic payments, electronic stores and electronic banking. E-Commerce also includes a broader range of entities, including businesses operating electronic, network, such as E-government, academic and other electronics. Today, the major e-commerce to the Internet as the carrier. Represented by the United States economically developed countries, are driving large-scale e-commerce development, and replace or transform the traditional business activities, and restructuring of business processes, reduce transaction costs, speed up the distribution process, and comprehensively improve the market competitiveness of enterprises and comprehensive national strength. This paper discusses the development of electronic commerce for SMEs, Hangzhou, overview, points out the significance of SMEs and their role in developing e-commerce, and introduced the development of electronic commerce for SMEs in other cities, noting the development of electronic commerce for SMEs in Hangzhou several problems and these problems from many aspects and angles of the corresponding solutions

E-commence is a kind of commercial activity that people take advantage of electronics and exchange commodity, including E-business, E-advertising, E-shipping, E-payment, E-shop, E-bank and so on. E-commence, to a larger degree, also involves a diverse businesses in various entities, including network, E-government, E-academic. Nowadays, E-commerce takes Internet as a carrier.

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