几种翻译方法的汉译英
literal translation
移译loan-translation
音译transliteration
音译加类别词transliteration with classifier
目的语中带有文化色彩的词语取代源语中带有文化色彩的词
words with cultural character in target language replace words with cultural character in source language
增词法 word-adding method
解释 explanation
对应法 correspondence method
13391378719：鍑犵缈昏瘧鏂规硶鐨勬眽璇戣嫳
夫牧：绛旓細瀵瑰簲娉 correspondence method
13391378719：濡備綍灏嗘眽璇缈昏瘧涓鑻辨枃?
夫牧：绛旓細4銆佹媶鍙ユ硶鍜屽悎骞舵硶锛氳繖鏄袱绉嶇浉瀵瑰簲鐨勭炕璇戞柟娉曘傛媶鍙ユ硶鏄妸涓涓暱鑰屽鏉傜殑鍙ュ瓙鎷嗚瘧鎴愯嫢骞蹭釜杈冪煭銆佽緝绠鍗曠殑鍙ュ瓙锛岄氬父鐢ㄤ簬鑻辫瘧姹夛紱鍚堝苟娉曟槸鎶婅嫢骞蹭釜鐭彞鍚堝苟鎴愪竴涓暱鍙ワ紝涓鑸敤浜庢眽璇戣嫳銆傛眽璇己璋冩剰鍚堬紝缁撴瀯杈冩澗鏁ｏ紝鍥犳绠鍗曞彞杈冨锛涜嫳璇己璋冨舰鍚堬紝缁撴瀯杈冧弗瀵嗭紝鍥犳闀垮彞杈冨銆傛墍浠ユ眽璇戣嫳鏃惰鏍规嵁闇瑕佹敞鎰...
13391378719：鑻辨眽浜璇戠殑鍑犵鏂规硶鏈夊摢浜
夫牧：绛旓細1鐩磋瘧娉---灏辨槸鎸夌収鏂囧瓧鐨勫瓧闈㈡剰鎬濈洿鎺ョ炕璇戣繃鏉,渚嬪姹夎涓殑鈥滅焊鑰佽檸鈥濈洿璇戞垚鈥減aper tiger鈥,澶栧浗浜虹湅璧锋潵涓嶄絾娣辨槑鍏朵箟锛岃屼笖瑙夊緱寰堟槸浼犵锛屾墍浠ョ幇宸叉垚涓烘寮忕殑鑻辩編姘戞棌璇█銆傚彟澶栵紝鎴戜滑鍙ｄ腑鐨勨滀涪鑴糕濅篃琚洿璇戜负鈥渓ose face鈥,鈥滆蛋鐙椻濊瘧鎴愪负鈥渞unning dog鈥.鐢变簬涓浗鐑屽ぇ涓哄鍥戒汉娆㈣繋鐨勨滃姛澶...
13391378719：姹夎瘧鑻鐨鏂规硶鍜屾妧宸
夫牧：绛旓細涓銆澧炶瘧娉鎸囨牴鎹嫳姹変袱绉嶈瑷涓嶅悓鐨勬濈淮鏂瑰紡銆佽瑷涔犳儻鍜岃〃杈炬柟寮忥紝鍦ㄧ炕璇戞椂澧炴坊涓浜涜瘝銆佺煭鍙ユ垨鍙ュ瓙锛屼互渚挎洿鍑嗙‘鍦拌〃杈惧嚭鍘熸枃鎵鍖呭惈鐨勬剰涔夈傝繖绉嶆柟寮忓鍗婄敤鍦ㄦ眽璇戣嫳閲屻傛眽璇棤涓诲彞杈冨锛岃岃嫳璇彞瀛愪竴鑸兘瑕佹湁涓昏锛屾墍浠ュ湪缈昏瘧姹夎鏃犱富鍙ョ殑鏃跺欙紝闄や簡灏戞暟鍙敤鑻辫鏃犱富鍙ャ佽鍔ㄨ鎬佹垨鈥淭here be鈥︹濈粨鏋勬潵缈...
13391378719：姹姹夎瘧鑻瀹炵敤鎶宸
夫牧：绛旓細l璇1锛欻e still could not understand me. (姝ｈ瘧)l璇2锛歋till he failed to understand me. (鍙嶈瘧)鍊掔疆娉 l鍦ㄦ眽璇腑锛屽畾璇慨楗拌鍜岀姸璇慨楗拌寰寰浣嶄簬琚慨楗拌涔嬪墠锛涘湪鑻辫涓紝璁稿淇グ璇父甯镐綅浜庤淇グ璇箣鍚庯紝鍥犳缈昏瘧鏃跺線寰瑕佹妸鍘熸枃鐨勮搴忛鍊掕繃鏉ャ傚掔疆娉曢氬父鐢ㄤ簬鑻辫瘧姹, 鍗冲鑻辫闀垮彞鎸夌収姹夎...
13391378719：鍗佺缈昏瘧绛栫暐鏂规硶
夫牧：绛旓細鍊璇戞硶锛氬皢涓枃鍙ュ瓙鈥滆捀楸尖濈炕璇戞垚鑻辨枃锛屾垚涓衡渟teamed fish鈥濓紝灏嗗師鏂囦腑鐨勮瘝璇洿鎺ョ炕璇戞垚鐩爣璇紝涓嶈冭檻鐩爣璇腑鏄惁瀛樺湪鐩稿簲鐨勮瘝璇傝ˉ鍏呮硶锛氬皢涓枃鍙ュ瓙鈥滄垜鎰熷埌寰堝け钀解濈炕璇戞垚鑻辨枃锛屾垚涓衡淚 feel very disappointed鈥濓紝鍦ㄧ炕璇戣繃绋嬩腑锛屾牴鎹洰鏍囪鐨勮瑷鍜屾枃鍖栫壒鐐癸紝娣诲姞涓浜涘繀瑕佺殑淇℃伅锛屼互鏇村ソ鍦拌〃杈惧師鏂...
13391378719：澶氫簭鑰佸笀鐨勫府鍔,鎴戜滑鎸夋椂瀹屾垚浜嗚繖椤瑰伐浣溿缈昏瘧鎴愯嫳璇
夫牧：绛旓細姹夎瘧鑻憋細1銆乀hanks to the teacher's help锛寃e finished the work on time銆2銆 Fortunately teachers helped us so that we could complete the job on time銆3銆乄e finished this work on time thanks to teacher's help.杩3绉嶇炕璇戦兘鏄纭殑锛屼换閫夊叾涓竴涓氨鍙互銆傜浉鍏虫柟娉 1銆佸璇戞硶锛屾槸鎸...
13391378719：涓枃鍙ュ瓙缈昏瘧鏂规硶
夫牧：绛旓細璇: We strongly object the company's new policy. 鍥涖佸弽璇戞硶 灏姹夎瘧鑻鑰岃█,灏辨槸鎶婂彞瀛愭寜鐓т笌姹夎鐩稿弽鐨勮〃杈鏂瑰紡璇鎴愯嫳璇. 渚:閰掑惂闂村彧鏈変簲涓【瀹㈣繕娌℃湁璧 璇戞枃:Only five consumers remained in the bar. 浜斻侀『搴忔硶 椤哄簭娉曠炕璇涓嶆敼鍙樺師鏂囪〃杈捐搴.涓嶄細褰辨槑瀵瑰師鏂囧唴瀹圭殑鐞嗚В. 渚:鍗充娇鍦ㄦ垜浠叧鎺夊簥澶寸伅...
13391378719：姹夎瘧鑻鍩烘湰鎶宸
夫牧：绛旓細姹夎瘧鑻鍩烘湰鎶宸ф湁锛氬璇嶆硶銆佸噺璇嶆硶銆佽瘝绫昏浆鎹佽鎬佽浆鎹佽搴忓彉鎹佸悎鍙ユ硶銆佸垎鍙ユ硶銆1銆佸璇嶆硶銆傚湪缈昏瘧娈佃惤鏃讹紝涓轰簡鑳藉厖鍒嗙殑琛ㄨ揪鍘熸枃鍚箟锛屼互姹傝揪鎰忥紝缈昏瘧鏃舵湁蹇呰澧炲姞璇嶈鏉ヤ娇鑻辨枃鐨勮〃杈炬洿鍔犻『鐣呫2銆佸噺璇嶆硶銆傝嫳璇殑琛ㄨ揪鍊惧悜绠娲侊紝姹夎姣旇緝鍠滄閲嶅銆傞噸澶嶏紝浣滀负涓绉嶆眽璇慨杈鏂规硶锛屽湪鏌愮鍦哄悎涓嬶紝閲嶅...
13391378719：鑻辨眽缈昏瘧鐨鍏ぇ鎶宸
夫牧：绛旓細涓昏鐢ㄤ簬闀垮彞鐨勭炕璇戯紝鏈夋椂瀛樺湪浜庤瘝璇涔夌殑鍒嗚瘧銆7銆佹鍙缈昏瘧娉 鐢变簬璇█鐨勪範鎯樊寮---姝ｈ瘽鍙嶈锛屽弽璇濇璇淬8銆佽鎬佸彉鎹㈡硶 涓昏鎸囪嫳姹変袱绉嶈瑷闂寸殑涓诲姩涓庤鍔ㄨ鎬佺殑杞崲銆傘愭敞鎰忋1銆佽嫳銆佹眽涓ょ璇█閮芥湁涓璇嶅绫诲拰涓璇嶅涔夌殑鐜拌薄銆備竴璇嶅绫诲氨鏄寚涓涓瘝寰寰灞炰簬鍑犱釜璇嶇被锛屽叿鏈夊嚑涓笉鍚岀殑鎰忎箟锛涗竴...
